Prohibited Weapons Charge in NSW: How National Criminal Lawyers® Secured a CRO Without Conviction at the Downing Centre
At National Criminal Lawyers®, our award-winning defence team has consistently delivered outstanding results for clients facing serious charges, from assault to drug possession to weapons offences. One of our recent successes involved a prohibited weapon charge under the Weapons Prohibition Act 1998 (NSW).
Our client, referred to here simply as the accused, was facing allegations of possessing a high-powered laser pointer without a permit, a charge that carries significant penalties and could have left him with a lasting criminal record. Thanks to our careful preparation, strategic use of legal principles, and negotiation with the prosecution, the matter was resolved with a Conditional Release Order (CRO) without conviction at the Downing Centre.
This case highlights not only the seriousness of prohibited weapon offences in NSW, but also the way expert defence lawyering can make all the difference.
The Law: Possessing a Prohibited Weapon in NSW
Under Section 7(1) of the Weapons Prohibition Act 1998 (NSW):
“A person must not possess or use a prohibited weapon unless the person is authorised to do so by a permit.”
Laser pointers with a power output exceeding 1 milliwatt (mW) are classified as prohibited weapons. In this case, police seized a 50mW class 3 laser pointer, well above the legal threshold.
Ordinarily, the prosecution would only need to prove:
- The weapon was prohibited (conceded).
- The accused did not hold a permit (conceded).
- The accused was in possession (contested).
It was this third element, possession, where our firm fought hardest.
The Facts and Prosecution Evidence
Police evidence included:
- Reports from vessel traffic services.
- Observations of water police.
- Statements from attending officers.
- The accused handing over the laser pointer.
At first glance, this seemed straightforward. But the prosecution also sought to include irrelevant and prejudicial material in their facts, such as alleged denials by the accused and unproven suggestions that the laser was shone at others.
Our lawyers quickly identified that these inclusions risked unfairly aggravating the charge.
Our Strategy: Picking Apart the Prosecution Case
1. Narrowing the Facts
Through a detailed letter of representation, our office convinced the prosecution to amend the facts. Allegations about shining the laser and disputed denials of knowledge were removed. This meant the case was presented to the court in its simplest form: possession only.
2. Challenging Possession
Under s 25(1) of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW), which has since been repealed, “possession” requires more than physical presence. It requires knowledge and control. However, it has already left its mark on landmark cases.
We drew on these key authorities:
- Carey v R (1990) 50 A Crim R 163: possession requires custody + control + intent to exercise control.
- Filippetti v R (1978) 13 SASR 251: temporary handling without ownership or intent is insufficient.
- He Kaw Teh v R (1985) 157 CLR 523: possession includes a mental element, knowledge.
By extending these principles to weapons, we argued that mere momentary holding of a laser pointer does not equate to criminal possession.
3. Excluding Prejudicial Evidence
We invoked s 134 and s 137 of the Evidence Act 1995 (NSW) to argue that including irrelevant denials or unproven allegations would unfairly prejudice the accused.
The courts have long stressed this principle:
- R v Murray [2002] NSWCCA 413: where police testimony stands alone, it must be treated with caution.
- R v Liberato [1985] HCA 35: the prosecution must always prove its case beyond reasonable doubt, particularly where it’s “word against word”.
4. Emphasising Procedural Fairness
We highlighted to the prosecution and court that irrelevant material in the facts could confuse the issues, contravene fairness principles, and risk injustice.
The Outcome: CRO Without Conviction
At the Downing Centre, the court ultimately accepted our arguments and imposed a Conditional Release Order (CRO) without conviction.
This outcome:
- Preserved the accused’s clean record.
- Avoided the stigma and collateral consequences of a conviction.
- Reflected the court’s acceptance that the circumstances did not warrant a harsher penalty.
For a young client, avoiding a conviction is life-changing, it protects future employment, travel, and education prospects.
Why This Case Matters
This result shows how prohibited weapon charges in NSW, including laser pointers, tasers, flick knives, and knuckle dusters, are not always straightforward.
Key takeaways:
- Possession isn’t automatic: the prosecution must prove knowledge and control.
- Carey and related drug possession cases provide powerful arguments in weapons matters.
- Letters of representation and negotiations can dramatically alter the prosecution case before it reaches court.
- Courts will consider non-conviction outcomes like CROs when properly argued.
Why Choose National Criminal Lawyers®?
At NCL, we pride ourselves on:
- Strategic representation: spotting weaknesses in prosecution briefs, filing persuasive letters of representation, and negotiating amended facts.
- No-bullshit advocacy: we cut straight to the legal principles that matter and present them effectively to the court.
- Proven results: we are repeatedly rated among the best criminal defence lawyers in Sydney, with one of the highest rates of non-conviction outcomes in NSW.
- Personalised defence: every client receives tailored strategies, whether it’s negotiating with police, cross-examining witnesses, or advancing strong sentencing submissions.
Contact us, Sydney’s top CRO No Conviction Lawyers
Being charged with a prohibited weapon offence can feel overwhelming, but with the right defence, even serious allegations can end with a non-conviction outcome.
At National Criminal Lawyers®, we understand the stakes. Our defence team is experienced in prohibited weapon cases, from laser pointer possession to serious firearms offences. We know how to dismantle weak prosecution cases, argue for fairness, and fight for our clients’ futures.
📞 If you or someone you know has been charged with a prohibited weapon offence in NSW, call National Criminal Lawyers® today on 1800 CRIM LAW for a confidential consultation with a top Sydney weapons charges lawyer.

